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Sigma SD9 Experience Report


A review diary by Uwe Steinmueller

Also photos by Bettina Steinmueller

 
Part 1
 
This review will be written again in the form of a diary. Most recent findings on top.
 
 
 

 
4/28/2003 ISO 200 noise
 

Recently we took this photo at Villa Filoli


Cherry Blossom

The SD9 handled the contrat pretty well but showed at ISO 200 strong noise in the blue sky


Noise at ISO 200 in the blue sky (100% pixels)

Today we received a copy of Grain Surgery 2 and it did a good job on this kind of noise and saved the image.


Cleaned with Grain Surgery 2 and sharpened

As usual the color fidelity of the SD9 photos is excellent.

 

 
3/23/2003
 

Today we worked on some more SD9 photos.


Point Lobos Rock Patterns

This is the first SD9 shot that is now a portfolio candidate. We converted the file in the Sigma raw converter at 2x (== 400% pixels) as I plan to print all photos large. The photos was then mainly processed through our latest sharpening action (read here) and some little Photoshop tweaks.

Note: This photo will not be available in larger sizes for copyright reasons.

 

 
3/22/2003 At Point Lobos
 

We were today at Point Lobos and used the SD9 side by side with the Canon 10D (for some equipment info read our Canon 10D review).


Point Lobos Rock Pattern

Again we liked the image quality, while the autofocus could not be used for such objects (Sigma 50mm Macro). The Canon 10D autofocus did not have any issues here.


California Gull

We know that this shot with the Sigma 70-200mm f/2.8 is not planned for out next art show. But photographing birds with that strong white (and even in direct sunlight) is a challenge for every digital camera and the SD9 did a good job here. This is also partly a result of the converter software that gives the user a lot of control in the highlights and shadows.


Sea Otter (crop)

Also the sea otter shot handled the strong contrast very well.

 

 

 

 
3/20/2003 Fooling the Bayer Sensor
 
Visit our related article on "Fooling the Bayer Sensor".
 

 
3/18/2003 SD9 & Canon 10D
 
We will use over the next 2 weeks the Canon 10D and the Sigma SD9 side by side. Read here.
 

 
3/15/2003 Two more Death Valley Photos
 
We just would like to add two nice shots with the SD9 from our Death Valley trip.
 


Sand Pattern in the Dunes of Death Valley


Dunes in Death Valley

 

 
3/10/2003 Foveon Color Experience
 

Just two days ago we presented our Death Valley shots taken with the Canon 1Ds. One shot we liked was this one:


Zabriskie Point (1Ds)

Today we worked on one photo taken with the SD9 and the similar scene (same time of the day).


Zabriskie Point SD9

This photo was as usual a bit enhanced in terms of contrast and saturation. But it came as a shock that the SD9 shot looks more believable correct than what we came up with the 1Ds. These shots are very difficult to white balance as there is no gray or neutral point anywhere. With the SD9 I did actually no corrections at all and prints show very subtle colors.


Corrected 1Ds photo

Once we had seen the SD9 colors a correction of the 1Ds photo was no big issue.

This experience convinced me that the Foveon sensor is a big step towards better color accuracy. It makes a big difference whether colors are actually guessed with all Bayer sensors or properly measured using the Foveon sensor. Please also keep in mind that this is the first generation of the Foveon sensor.

I still hope that some of the big players in high-end digital SLRs like Nikon or Canon might give the Foveon technology a chance (we are not too optimistic at this point though).

 

 
3/7/2003
 

On our way to PMA we spent two nights in Death Valley (had about 50% of the yearly rain during that short period). As mentioned we used the Canon 1Ds and the Sigma SD9 side by side. Unfortunately we did not have longer glass with the SD9 and and used the Canon with a 70-200mm f/2.8 IS lens most of the time.


Zabriskie Point

Again, the colors are very good indeed

There is one issue you need to be aware of: Chromatic Aberration (CA)


Devil's Golf Course (Sigma 28-70mm @28)


Signs of CA (green, zoom in using Photoshop)

It is hard to say whether the Sigma lenses have more CA than Canon or Nikon glass. But read our Canon 1Ds diary and you will see that CA is an issue the better an image sensor resolves details.

It seems to be clear that the Foveon sensor resolves nearly every failure of the lens. As much as CA is a real problem it also can be fixed:

  • CA can be fixed with software (like Panorama tools) and I expect some new filters in the near future
  • The fix for a Foveon sensor can be even more effective as CA cannot be taken as a Bayer Pattern interpolation problem by the Raw file converter

It has to be noted that the Sigma SD9 auto focus has some problems in low contrast scenes and that the camera motors are more noisy than the Canon/Nikon equivalent.

 

 
2/25/2003
 

Recently I gave a presentation at a COBA (Camera Owners of the Bay Area) meeting and met Dick Merrill the designer of the Foveon chip (read his interesting article here). Dick seemed to like our photographic work so he offered us to use a Sigma SD9 for an ongoing time. He wants to get feedback how the camera and the chip do their job for an experienced fine art photographer.

Talking to Dick is fun as we most of the time talk about photography and less about chips. In the end the image counts. For the next weeks or even longer we will use the SD9 aside our state of the art Canon 1Ds. We have so much trust in this camera that the SD9 will be our only backup camera right now.

Some readers might think that we are very late with our review. True, but we have now no pressure and hope still to bring you some interesting insights.

 

We now have the SD9 (bought from a regular retail channel) and 3 Sigma lenses:

  • 50mm Macro
  • 28-70mm f/2.8
  • 20-40mm f/2.8
 

Yesterday when we received the camera we did our usual Los Gatos tour (during a break between showers).

All images are processed in the "Sigma Photo Pro" raw converter. Mainly exposure and white balance corrections and then saved as 16bit TIFF in the Adobe RGB 1998 color space. We then do in Photoshop our usual improvements: perspective corrections, sharpening, some contrast.

 


Ristorante in Los Gatos (ISO 100)



100% pixel crop

 


Great Bear Coffee Cafe (ISO 200)


100% pixel crop

 

We have to say that the colors look very natural without any corrections other than EV and white balance. The details seem at minimum in the league of a D1x, D100, D60 and S2.

The body feels like a D100, D60 or S2 and is easy to handle. We do not expect a Canon 1Ds quality here at about $1500.

 
Tomorrow we will use the SD9 for a real test in Death Valley.
 
 
 
 
Other Reviews
 
 
 
Review methodology (or lack of :-)) here.
 
 

 

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